Table Of Content
William Howard Taft, the 27th President of the United States, made use of the Little White House when he visited in 1912. He’d arrived to inspect the world-renowned Panama Canal, built during his presidency. The Marshall Plan was a comprehensive plan to help rebuild the economies of Europe, which had been devastated by World War II. The plan was proposed by Secretary of State George Marshall in 1947 during President Truman’s presidency.
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Join not only President Truman, but also other guests of the Little White House like presidents Taft, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Carter, and Clinton, as you experience what it was like to balance political tensions while vacationing in a tropical paradise. The president had various duties during his stay, including attending to important state affairs and plowing through the numerous papers that piled up on his desk. It is said that he composed some of his most critical speeches in the living room of this house. During his time in Key West, the president spent time with family, friends, and advisors, but he also utilized the advanced communication system installed at the house to keep in touch with his top advisors in Washington. One of the most significant events of Truman’s presidency was the end of World War II. Truman made the call to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, ultimately leading to Japan’s surrender and the end of the war.
Becoming FDR: The Personal Crisis That Made a President
Outside Detroit, Henry Ford had built a giant airplane factory with an assembly line a mile long. The plant would eventually produce thousands of massive four-engine bombers; at its peak, a finished B-24 Liberator rolled off the line at the incredible rate of one every sixty-three minutes. Liberty ships—the cargo vessels that along with fuel tankers like the Schenectady would move the guns and food and planes and millions of tons of equipment across the oceans to the front lines—were being produced in ever greater numbers in shorter amounts of time. Driven by the innovations of shipbuilder Henry J. Kaiser, the first of them took 230 days to build; eventually the average would drop to just over a month. The Little White House is an original 1890 building used thus far by six American presidents. Most of the furnishings are original to the 1949 remodeling for President Truman.
MY TRAVEL PLANNER
The fifteenth series, Mr. Citizen File, contains correspondence, drafts with annotations, newspaper clippings, notes and transcripts of taped interviews for the book, Mr. Citizen. David Noyes and William Hillman conducted the interviews of Harry S. Truman for this autobiography. The Post-Presidential Papers of Harry S. Truman consist of correspondence and other documents created or compiled by Mr. Truman from the end of his Presidency in 1953 until his death in 1972. The paper are arranged in forty-three series, but four large series of correspondence make up more than half of the collection. The collection is currently being reprocessed and further information will be added to this finding aid as reprocessing continues. He spent a total of 11 working vacations in Key West during his presidency, and returned 5 more times after his presidency.
Key West museums - Key West Florida Weekly
Key West museums.
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Clifton’s Visit to the Little White House
Complete with many of the original fixtures, amenities and objects of historic interest, the museum is a snapshot of a time when the presidency came with at least a bit more privacy, and keeping a sharp eye on Cuba came at a premium. On January 1, 1987, it was deeded to the State of Florida and is held in trust as a public museum. In 1990 almost a million dollars was spent restoring the house to its 1949 appearance. A 501(c)(3) organization is attempting to further the restoration and hold education conferences each Spring on Truman's impact upon today's society. The first President to visit the site was William Howard Taft in December 1912.[3] He arrived by Flagler's Overseas Railroad and stayed in Key West before sailing to Panama to inspect the canal then under construction. During World War I, Thomas Edison resided in the house while donating his service to the war effort.[3] He perfected 41 underwater weapons during his six-month stay.[3] The house remained command headquarters through World War II.
These places, wired to receive instantaneous communications, also featured Secret Service agents and state-of-the-art security systems. These retreats have effectively become smaller versions of the White House itself, since the work of a president never truly ceases, regardless of surroundings. In January 1953, Harry S. Truman left the Presidency and retired to Independence. For the nearly two decades of his life remaining to him, he spent his days reading, writing, lecturing and taking long brisk walks.
Harry S. Truman Little White House Tours
For a more detailed history of the House and Truman’s time spent here, you can take a tour of the premises Every day from 9 AM – 5 PM. Harry S. Truman[b] (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as a United States senator from Missouri from 1935 to 1945 and briefly as the 34th vice president in 1945 under Franklin D. Roosevelt. Assuming the presidency after Roosevelt's death, Truman implemented the Marshall Plan in the wake of World War II to rebuild the economy of Western Europe and established both the Truman Doctrine and NATO to contain the expansion of Soviet communism.
TOUR
At 523 feet long and 68 feet wide, it was the largest cargo ship ever built on the Pacific Coast, and the first of 147 tankers that would head down the Willamette River and off to war. The public rooms of the Little White House and the introductory film is accessible to guests with mobility issues. Truman Annex, a gated community has strict leash regulations for all other dogs. A more detailed timeline of Harry S. Truman's life and Presidency is available on the Truman Trivia Page. Quarters A and B was a two-family residence that was used by the Navy until 1911 when the house was turned into a single-family dwelling that would soon be used by President Truman. This photograph, taken by Paul Begley on April 5, 1950, shows President Harry S. Truman, along with his family and staff in Key West, Florida.
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President Dwight Eisenhower convened meetings in the house in December 1955 and January 1956, when he was recuperating from a heart attack. On March 26, , just 23 days before the Bay of Pigs, President John F. Kennedy had a summit meeting with British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan here. Kennedy used the house again on November 26, , returning to make an inspection following the Cuban missile crisis. Recently, President Clinton in and President Carter in 2007 stayed at the retreat with their families.
The programs and pamphlets are sometimes inscribed with Truman’s handwriting with directives on handling or replies to those who sent the programs and pamphlets. The engagements include everything from dinner with Margaret Truman Daniel to sporting events and political commitments. Her work portrays the survivor trees or hibakujumoku subjected to the first use of atomic bombs in 1945, signifying the vulnerability of life in the face of nuclear threats. Standing in school yards, temple grounds, and city squares, the A-bombed trees are living memorials, rooted among the ashes just below the surfaces of now-thriving cities.
The series includes correspondence from such prominent figures as Dean Acheson, H. Roe Bartle, John F. Kennedy, Richard J. Daley, Herbert Hoover, Hubert H. Humphrey, Lyndon B. Johnson, George McGovern, Pope Pius XII, Bob Hope, and Jackie Robinson. There are also notes, annotated drafts, and lists concerning the various books written by Harry S. Truman after his Presidency. The first series, the Daily Engagements File, contains appointment calendars, daily and monthly agendas, correspondence, newsprint clippings, and programs from various meetings, events, and dinners. The calendars and agendas contain the handwriting of Harry S. Truman, Rose Conway (Truman’s personal secretary), and Truman’s other secretaries. The monthly agendas include appointments and appearances, both attended and declined. The correspondence is mostly from Harry S. Truman, either accepting or declining various invitations.
Manual wheelchairs are provided to museum visitors at no charge and are available on a first come / first served basis. Today, a visit to the Harry S. Truman Little White House treats you to a journey back to the era of Harry Truman and a view of many of his personal belongings. You’ll see where he and Bess lived and dined, original furnishings, personal effects and more. You’ll also see the rooms where Truman met with the Joint Chiefs of Staff, worked on the Marshall Plan and wrote the Truman Doctrine. During the Truman visits, Cabinet members and foreign officials were regular visitors for fishing trips and poker games. Truman visited Key West shortly after his 1948 re-election and Division Street was renamed Truman Avenue in his honor.
Some of the transcripts of interviews are arranged chronologically while parts of other transcripts have been arranged by topic or individual. The interviews were conducted with Harry S. Truman, Dean Acheson, Omar Bradley, Averell Harriman, Robert Landry, Charles Murphy, Philip Perlman, John Snyder, and John Steelman. Individuals discussed in Harry S. Truman’s interviews include Clement Attlee, Winston Churchill, Charles De Gaulle, Dwight Eisenhower, Herbert Hoover, Douglas MacArthur, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Adlai Stevenson, and Earl Warren.
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